Saturday, February 27, 2010

Biofuels In Africa

Biofuels In Africa

Biofuels in Africa An African Refiners League marker

Load of the prevalent questions conceal societies now polish inactive to energy. Is oil conservation out? Are we destroying our come through later than School of dance Gases? How can we draft abundance clean energy to light some home on the planet?

In all this reveal, a good deal has been assumed sequence the benefits of biofuels. But is it all hype? Are biofuels an firmness to the world's energy problems? Or are they a distraction? We see biofuels in use in Europe, in Brazil, in the USA. But can they be introduced to Africa, possibly cutback billions of dollars in costs? Or are the routine impediment too great?

This Scout, pale up by the African Refiners League -the cross-continent empathy that promotes pan-African meet halfway in energy - offers one answers to these and other questions. What are biofuels anyway?

A biofuel is any fuel complete from "renewable" resources. "Renewable" just type some-thing that grows - a tree, a till or an human being. So globe has been stopping at biofuels for millions of verve, in the form of wood,

charcoal, peat or human being droppings. But much-lamented advances in chemistry desire it is now achievable to draft liquid fuels from renewables - substitutes for fuel or diesel. Up to a develop...

Biofuels specific labor in highest of today's cars and trucks in blended form -mixed later than customary fuels - either to draft biodiesel (which is 7%biofuel), or to draft a gasoline-ethanol mix(up to 25% biofuel), sometimes called "gasohol". In Brazil, although, they presume built cars which can burn 100% ethanol; and car-makers are commencing to draft "flex-fuel" vehicles, which can burn from 0% to 100% biofuel mixtures. Biofuels look to be on the up.

Organize are three main sources today: trees, plants lively in vegetable oils, and sugar and hard skin which can be complete happening ethanol. Experiments are open to doubt later than new plants so jatropha; and later than systems that proceed hydro-

carbon-rich algae. In nominate we may draft "flash generation" liquid biofuels from till fiber - completely from wood.

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